Brazil: Senate approves tax treaty protocol with India
This protocol is the second modification to the 1988 Brazil-India tax treaty. Brazil’s Senate (the Upper House of the National Congress) gave its approval to ratify a protocol amending the 1988 tax treaty with India on 10 September
See MoreBrazil: Congress completes ratification of tax treaty with Colombia
Signed on 5 August 2022, Brazil and Colombia signed their first agreement to eliminate double taxation on income and prevent tax evasion. Brazil’s Congress has issued Legislative Decree No. 193 on 2 September 2025, approving the ratification of
See MoreBrazil: Senate approves tax treaty protocol with Chile
Signed 3 March 2022, this is the first amendment to the 2001 Brazil–Chile income tax treaty. Brazil's Senate (the upper house of parliament) approved the ratification of the protocol amending the 2001 tax treaty with Chile on 3 September
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Brazil: President adopts cautious stance on US tariff response
Brazil's Foreign Ministry has tasked Camex with analysing the reciprocity law to strengthen its position in tariff negotiations with the US. Brazil’s President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva stated he is in "no rush" to retaliate against the US
See MoreBrazil consults changes to net profit social contribution (Pillar Two QDMTT)
The consultation period will conclude on 14 September 2025. Brazil's Federal Revenue Service (RFB) has initiated a public consultation to discuss proposed amendments to Normative Instruction RFB No. 2.228 of 3 October 2024, which governs the
See MoreBrazil: Senate approves tax treaty with Colombia
The tax treaty will take effect once the ratification instruments are exchanged and will apply from 1 January of the following year. Brazil’s Senate approved the ratification of the income tax treaty with Colombia on 26 August 2025. Signed
See MoreOECD endorses Brazil’s additional CSLL under Pillar Two as a QDMTT
The OECD has recognised Brazil’s additional social contribution on net profits (CSLL) as a qualified domestic minimum top-up tax (QDMTT) meeting the safe harbour criteria. The OECD officially recognised Brazil’s additional social
See MoreBrazil: Chamber of Deputies considers introduction of digital social contribution
The CSD would apply to digital advertising services using user data and the sale or transfer of data generated by Brazilian users or collected in Brazil. The aim is to tax revenue derived from the use of Brazilian users’ data. Brazil’s
See MoreBrazil unveils Sovereign Plan to shield exports from US tariffs
Brazil’s Sovereign Brazil Plan introduces measures including BRL 30 billion in affordable credit, extended export compliance deadlines, and increased REINTEGRA refund rates to protect exporters, preserve jobs, attract investment, and support
See MoreBrazil launches export support programme, extends incentives for small enterprises
Brazil has extended the REINTEGRA tax credit programme to micro and small exporters, allowing them to recover 0.1%–3% of export revenue in indirect taxes, with a 3% credit rate set for 2025–2026 and a review planned for 2027. Brazil’s
See MoreBrazil, Poland tax treaty enters into force
The tax treaty takes effect on 5 November 2025. The income tax treaty between Brazil and Poland will take effect on 5 November 2025, applying from 1 January 2026. The treaty, signed on 20 September 2022, aims to prevent double taxation and tax
See MoreBrazil updates e-invoicing layouts
The government’s Technical Note 2025.002 version 1.20 updates the e-invoicing layouts and reviewing version 1.10 to align with the upcoming IBS/CBS indirect tax model under the tax reform. Brazil’s government has issued Technical Note
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US: Trump administration imposes 50% tariffs on Brazilian imports
The new tariffs will take effect on 6 August 2025. US President Donald Trump imposed 50% tariffs on most Brazilian imports on 30 July 2025. However, key sectors like aircraft, energy, orange juice, pig iron, and fertilisers will be
See MoreBrazil eyeing formal trade agreement with Bangladesh
If finalised, the agreement will likely be signed at this year’s annual Brazil-Bangladesh bilateral meeting in Dhaka. Brazil has shown a strong interest in signing a trade and economic agreement with Bangladesh to enhance bilateral commercial
See MoreBrazil: National Congress approves tax treaty with PolandÂ
The treaty will take effect three months after the exchange of ratification instruments and will apply starting 1 January of the following year. Brazil's National Congress has issued Legislative Decree No. 186 of 2025, approving the income tax
See MoreBrazil: Federal Supreme Court Justice reinstates financial transaction tax increase
Federal Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes has reinstated Decree No. 12.499 with retroactive effect from 11 June 2025 after failed government-National Congress conciliation. Brazil's Federal Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes
See MoreBrazil: Senate approves tax treaty with Poland
The treaty becomes effective three months after the exchange of ratifications and applies from 1 January of the following year. Brazil's Senate (upper house of the National Congress) approved the ratification of its first income tax treaty with
See MoreBrazil, Nigeria sign trade and investment framework agreement
The trade and investment framework agreement is aimed to strengthen economic and agricultural cooperation between the two jurisdictions. Brazil and Nigeria signed a Trade and Investment Promotion Framework (TIPF) agreement on 24 June 2025
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