The trade and investment framework agreement is aimed to strengthen economic and agricultural cooperation between the two jurisdictions. 

Brazil and Nigeria signed a Trade and Investment Promotion Framework (TIPF) agreement on 24 June 2025 during the 2nd Session of the Brazil-Nigeria Strategic Dialogue Mechanism in Abuja.

The agreement was also referenced during the BRICS Summit in Copacabana Forte, where Presidents Bola Tinubu and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva affirmed its role in enhancing bilateral trade and agricultural cooperation.

Nigerian officials stated the agreement supports economic reforms and aims to improve food security and investment in the agriculture sector.