Georgia updates excise duty framework for tobacco products
Georgia has amended its excise duty framework for tobacco and tobacco products, introducing both reduced and increased rates depending on production volume and origin. No. Product HS Code Description Unit Excise Rate (%) 3 Tobacco,
See MoreUK: Scotland presents 2026-27 budget, proposes new levies
Scotland’s Cabinet Secretary for Finance and Local Government presented the 2026-27 State Budget to the parliament on 13 January 2026. The Budget’s key proposals include higher personal income tax brackets and the introduction of new levies,
See MoreAndorra ratifies income tax treaty with Estonia
Andorra has gazetted the ratification of the income and capital tax treaty with Estonia on 13 January 2026. Signed on 23 September 2025, the agreement seeks to eliminate double taxation on income and capital while preventing tax evasion. It
See MoreUK: HMRC updates anti-money laundering guidance
HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) has issued updated guidance for the accountancy sector on compliance with the Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing and Transfer of Funds (Information on the Payer) Regulations 2017. The guidance applies to all
See MoreMontenegro ratifies BEPS Multilateral Instrument, covering 40 tax treaties
Montenegro has taken a further step toward implementing the OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Multilateral Instrument (MLI), with its provisional list of reservations and notifications indicating that 40 of its tax treaties will be
See MoreDenmark issues consolidated rules on tax-free business conversions
The Danish Official Gazette published Executive Order No. 24/2026 on 13 January, proclaiming the consolidated text of the Act on Tax-Free Business Conversion. The consolidation incorporates amendments introduced by Act No. 1576 of 27 December 2019,
See MoreNew tax treaty between Romania, UK enters into force
A new income and capital tax treaty between Romania and the UK, signed on 13 November 2024, entered into force on 22 December 2025, replacing the 1975 treaty. The agreement covers Romanian income and profit taxes, as well as UK income tax,
See MoreSweden joins GIR MCAA
The OECD announced that Sweden signed the Multilateral Competent Authority Agreement on the Exchange of GloBE Information (GIR MCAA) on 4 November 2025. The Global Anti-Base Erosion (GloBE) Model Rules require each Constituent Entity of an MNE
See MoreUK: HMRC reduces late payment, repayment interest rates
UK’s HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) has announced that interest rates for late tax payments and repayments in the UK will be reduced, following the Bank of England’s cut to the base rate. The rates, which are set in legislation and linked
See MoreArmenia approves addendum to CRS multilateral agreement, includes crypto-asset reporting
Armenia approved an update to its international tax reporting system by signing the Addendum to the CRS MCAA on 8 January 2026, expanding the information financial institutions must report, including holdings in crypto-assets, and tightening due
See MoreUK: Treasury approves side-by-side framework for global minimum tax
The UK Parliament has released a statement from the Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury on 7 January 2026 endorsing the Side-by-Side arrangement for the Pillar 2 global minimum tax, recently agreed by the BEPS Inclusive Framework. Implementation in
See MoreUK: HMRC launches technical consultation on CIS changes
The UK tax authority, HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC), has launched a technical consultation on draft regulations to simplify the Construction Industry Scheme (CIS). The consultation, opened on 6 January 2026, covers exemptions for payments to
See MoreIceland: Revenue and Customs announces 2025 CbC report submission deadline
Iceland’s tax authority, the Revenue and Customs, has published a notification regarding the annual filing of the Country-by-Country (CbC) report on 25 November 2025. Pursuant to Act no. 90/2003 on income tax, entities subject to
See MoreRussia updates VAT, corporate tax rules
Russia has enacted a series of tax reforms for 2026 under Federal Law No. 425-FZ of 28 November 2025, introducing changes across VAT, corporate taxation, and digital asset regulation. The reforms took effect on 1 January 2026. The standard VAT
See MoreAndorra, UK tax treaty enters into force
The income and capital tax treaty between Andorra and the UK entered into force on 22 December 2025. The agreement, signed on 20 February 2025, applies to Andorran corporate income tax, personal income tax, tax on income for fiscal non-residents,
See MoreRussia: FTS updates jurisdictions list for automatic financial information exchange
Russia’s Federal Tax Service (FTS) has updated the list of jurisdictions that exchange financial account information under the CRS/AEOI framework. The update was made through FTS Order No. ED-7-17/883 dated 14 October 2025, registered with the
See MoreAmending protocol to tax treaty between Norway, Qatar enters into force
In an update, Norway's government clarified that the protocol amending the 2009 income tax treaty between Norway and Qatar entered into force on 4 September 2025. The amendments modernise the treaty in line with OECD BEPS standards and strengthen
See MoreMontenegro: Parliament adopts BEPS MLI
Montenegro’s parliament adopted the draft law ratifying the Multilateral Convention to Implement Tax Treaty-Related Measures to Prevent Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (MLI) on 27 December 2025. Once the internal ratification process is
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