US: IRS confirms US-Bulgaria CbC exchange agreement
The IRS updated its Country-by-Country Reporting (CbCR) Jurisdiction Status Table on 11 March 2025, confirming that the competent authority arrangement between the US and Bulgaria became operative on 9 September 2024. Country-by-Country
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Austria: Lower House of Parliament approves Budget Restructuring Bill 2025
Austria's lower house of parliament (Nationalrat) passed the Budget Restructuring Measures Bill 2025 (Budgetsanierungsmaßnahmengesetz 2025) on 7 March 2025. The announcement was made in a release on 10 March 2025 by the Austrian Ministry of
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Czech Republic: New VAT registration rules from January 2025
The Czech Republic’s tax authority (GFD) shared details on VAT payer status and registration after a VAT law amendment went into effect on 1 January 2025. Amendment set two annual turnover thresholds for mandatory VAT registration The key
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Latvia, Sri Lanka end tax treaty talks
Latvia and Sri Lanka have ended the negotiations by initiating an income tax treaty on 25 February 2025. This is the first-ever treaty between the two countries, and it aims to prevent tax evasion, boost tax cooperation and eliminate double
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EU Economic and Financial Affairs Council reaches deal on DAC9
The Council of the European Union (the Council), at a meeting of the Economic and Financial Affairs Council (ECOFIN), on 11 March 2025, reached a political agreement on a further amendment of Directive 2011/16/EU on administrative cooperation in the
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Denmark introduces new tax reporting rules to align with EU minimum tax
The Danish Tax Agency has introduced new reporting requirements for corporate income tax returns in 2024, following the implementation of the Minimum Taxation Act. This act brings Denmark in line with the EU’s Pillar Two directive, which enforces
See MoreEU adopts VAT in the digital age (ViDA) package
The European Commission (EC) announced on 11 March 2025 that the VAT in the Digital Age (ViDA) package had been adopted following consultation with the European Parliament and would be rolled out progressively until January 2035. Upon entry into
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Italy gazettes decree on global minimum tax form
Italy’s Ministry of Economy and Finance has published the Ministerial Decree of 25 February 2025 in the Official Gazette No. 54 on 6 March 2025. As previously reported, the decree sets rules for companies subject to the global minimum tax on
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China, Italy new tax treaty enters into force
The new income tax agreement between China and Italy was enacted on 19 February 2025. Signed on 23 March 2019, it replaces the 1986 treaty between China and Italy. The agreement aims to eliminate double taxation on income and prevent tax
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Germany, Montenegro finalise tax treaty negotiations
Germany and Montenegro finalised negotiations by initialling an income and capital tax treaty on 10 February 2025. Earlier, First round of discussions regarding an income and capital tax treaty between Germany and Montenegro concluded in
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Luxembourg approves ratification of tax treaty with Oman
Luxembourg's Government Council approved the ratification of the income and capital tax treaty with Oman on 7 March 2025. Earlier, the Sultan of Oman issued a royal decree 64/2024 ratifying the income and capital tax treaty with Luxembourg on 18
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Germany releases income tax decree on crypto assets, expanding guidance on filing and reporting
The German Ministry of Finance (MOF) released an updated decree on the income tax treatment of crypto assets on 6 March 2025, replacing the previous version from May 2022. A crypto-asset is the digital representation of a value or of a right that
See MoreEU: Working Party to discuss clean industry deal and draft energy tax reform
The European Union (EU) Working Party on Tax Questions (Indirect Taxation—Excise Duties/Energy Taxation) unveiled its provisional agenda on 5 March 2025, ahead of its upcoming meeting on 1 April 2025. The Working Party prepares the Economic and
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Poland extends reverse charge for gas, electricity, and greenhouse gas emissions transfers
Poland's Ministry of Finance has announced that the VAT reverse charge mechanism for transactions involving gas, electricity, and greenhouse gas emission allowance transfers will be extended to 31 December 2026. The mechanism was initially planned
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Slovenia to mandate e-invoicing for B2B transactions from 2027
Slovenia’s government has released a draft legislation to introduce mandatory electronic invoicing (e-invoicing) for B2B transactions on 11 February 2025. The Financial Administration of Slovenia (FURS) has proposed a major reform to combat VAT
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Moldova, Slovak Republic tax treaty protocol goes into effect
The protocol to amend the 2023 Moldova—Slovak Republic Income and Capital Tax Treaty will take effect on 1 May 2025. The protocol, signed on 10 September 2024, aligns the treaty with the latest international standards based on OECD/G20 BEPS
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Lithuania considers increasing preferential VAT rate to 12%
Lithuanian Prime Minister Gintautas Paluckas has confirmed that the Government is considering increasing the preferential rate of value-added tax (VAT) from 9% to 12%. The 21% standard VAT rate and the 5% super-reduced rate will remain
See MorePoland: CJEU rules tax exemption for external investment funds breaches EU law
The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), in its ruling C-18/23 on 27 February 2025, established that the Polish tax exemption for externally managed nonresident investment funds violated the free movement of capital under EU law. Under
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