Kenya, Cyprus negotiating income tax treaty
An income treaty from these negotiations will be the first between Kenya and Cyprus. Kenya’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that officials from Kenya and Cyprus convened on 7 July 2025 to discuss strengthening bilateral relations,
See More
Brazil: Senate approves tax treaty with Poland
The treaty becomes effective three months after the exchange of ratifications and applies from 1 January of the following year. Brazil's Senate (upper house of the National Congress) approved the ratification of its first income tax treaty with
See More
Italy: Council of Ministers approves draft VAT consolidation code
The new consolidated VAT law has been structured into 18 sections and 171 articles. Italy’s Council of Ministers, in a press release on 14 July 2025, has given preliminary approval to a Legislative Decree aimed at consolidating and reorganising
See More
Ireland: Irish Revenue revises schedule of revenue powers
The brief confirms the updates to the Tax and Duty Manual (TDM) as of July 2025. The Irish Revenue has published eBrief No. 135/25 on 15 July 2025 about updates to Tax and Duty Manual (TDM) 38-04-15 Schedule of Powers. Revenue eBrief No.
See More
Poland: MoF issues guidance on beneficial ownership for withholding tax
The guidance provides clarification of the application of the beneficial owner clause for withholding tax under Corporate and Individual Income Tax Laws. Poland’s Ministry of Finance has issued guidance on 3 July 2025, regarding the application
See More
EU halts retaliatory tariffs on US imports until 6 August ‘25
This follows EU's warning on 14 July 2025 that it may implement countermeasures if ongoing trade negotiations with the US fail to prevent the imposition of 30% tariffs scheduled to begin on 1 August. The European Union has decided to halt the
See More
France: Council of Ministers approves new income tax treaty with Finland
The new treaty will replace the existing 1970 tax agreement between France and Finland. The French Council of Ministers gave approval to the updated income tax agreement with Finland on 11 June 2025. Signed on 4 April 2023, this treaty will
See More
Belgium issues clarification on 2026 B2B e-invoicing rules
The Decree mandates the use of structured e-invoicing for B2B transactions between VAT-registered taxpayers, starting in 2026. Belgium has published Decree of 8 July 2025 in the Official Gazette, mandating structured electronic invoicing
See More
Slovak Republic adopts DAC8 law
The bill will take effect on 1 January 2026. The Slovak Republic has published a bill amending the Act on Automatic Exchange of Information on Financial Accounts for Tax Administration purposes in the Collection of Laws on 10 July 2025. This
See More
Denmark updates DAC7 guidance for platform reporting obligations
Revised guidance outlines 2024 platform income reporting rules and updates for rental platforms. Denmark’s tax authorities have released revised guidance on implementing the Amending Directive to the 2011 Directive on Administrative Cooperation
See More
Netherlands: Tax authority clarifies software distribution payments not royalties under Korea (Rep.) tax treaty
The royalty payments are exempt from withholding tax in Korea (Rep.), granting the Netherlands exclusive taxing rights over the income. The Netherlands tax authority clarified on 10 July 2025 that payments for software distribution licenses by a
See MoreBelgium extends 6% VAT rate for residential demolition and reconstruction pending legal implementation
Due to a delay in the approval of the reform law, the standard 21% VAT rate will apply from 1 July 2025, with a potential adjustment to 6% once the law is enacted. Belgium's Federal Public Service (SPF) Finance announced on 10 July 2025 that the
See More
EU warns of retaliation if US proceed with tariffs from August
Following a meeting in Brussels, EU foreign and trade ministers expressed frustration with Washington’s lack of agreement and signalled readiness to respond if negotiations break down. The European Union (EU) on 14 July 2025 warned that it may
See More
Germany: Federal Council approves EUR 46 billion corporate tax relief plan
The law will be published in the Official Gazette and take effect the following day, except for R&D allowance amendments, which will come into effect on 1 January 2026. Germany’s Federal Council (Upper House of Parliament/Bundesrat) has
See More
Sri Lanka: Cabinet reapproves income tax treaty with Austria
Sri Lanka’s Cabinet has reapproved the signing of its first income tax treaty with Austria, requiring signature and ratification to take effect. Sri Lanka’s Cabinet reapproved the signing of an income tax treaty with Austria on 7 July 2025,
See More
Georgia, Luxembourg sign protocol to amend 2007 tax treaty
Georgia and Luxembourg signed their first amending protocol to the 2007 tax treaty on 3 July 2025, with entry into force ratification. Georgia and Luxembourg signed a protocol amending their 2007 income and capital tax treaty on 3 July 2025. This
See More
Netherlands : Senate approves box 3 Rebuttal scheme
The Dutch Senate approved the Box 3 Rebuttal Scheme on 8 July 2025, allowing taxpayers to prove actual returns on savings and investments. The Dutch Senate approved the Box 3 Rebuttal scheme on 8 July 2025, allowing taxpayers to prove the actual
See More
Ireland updates carbon tax and horticultural relief rates from May 2025
The eBrief updates tax guides to reflect revised mineral oil, solid fuel carbon, and natural gas carbon tax rates, including updated relief rates, contact details, and manual titles. The Irish Revenue has published Revenue eBrief No. 132/25,
See More