Taiwan: MoF outlines tax incentives for smart machinery, 5G, cybersecurity, ai, green investments
Taiwan’s Taipei National Taxation Bureau of the Ministry of Finance has issued guidance on claiming tax credits for investments in smart machinery, 5G systems, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence solutions, as well as energy-saving and
See MoreAustralia: ATO consults revised mining, petroleum tax guidelines
The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) has opened a public consultation regarding the revised guidance on mining and petroleum exploration expenditures and farm-out arrangements on 10 December 2025. ATO has released updates to three guidance
See MoreSri Lanka: IRD postpones adoption of new VAT invoice format
The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) has announced, on 12 December 2025, that the effective date for the new VAT Tax Invoice format has been postponed. Following requests from numerous VAT registered persons, the Commissioner General of Inland
See MoreVietnam: National Assembly approves revised personal income tax law
Vietnam’s National Assembly approved an amended Personal Income Tax Law on 10 December 2025, introducing changes to the country’s tax structure. The legislation reduces the number of tax brackets from seven to five. The new monthly taxable
See MoreMalaysia: IRBM revises guidelines for reporting accounting period changes
The Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia published Public Ruling No. 4/2025 on 28 November 2025, which explains the requirements to notify the Director General of Inland Revenue (DGIR) on any change of accounting period by a company, limited liability
See MoreAzerbaijan: CBA lowers key policy rate
The Central Bank of Azerbaijan (CBA) announced, on 10 December 2025, that it has lowered its policy (key) rate by 0.25 percentage points to 6.75%. The interest rate corridor was also adjusted, with the lower bound set at 5.75% and the upper bound
See MoreAustralia: ATO consults transfer pricing considerations for inbound distribution models
The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) has initiated a consultation on a draft update to Practical Compliance Guideline PCG 2019/1, concerning transfer pricing considerations for inbound distribution arrangements. This includes updated profit
See MoreSri Lanka: Inland Revenue Department issues reminder for November AIT, WHT, APIT payments
Sri Lanka’s Inland Revenue Department issued a notice on 10 December 2025 for taxpayers to settle Advance Income Tax (AIT), Withholding Tax (WHT) and Advance Personal Income Tax (APIT) withheld in November 2025 by 15 December 2025. Taxpayers
See MoreCambodia: Senate approves income tax treaty with Philippines
Cambodia's upper house of Parliament (Senate) approved the income tax treaty with the Philippines on 5 December 2025. The treaty was initially signed on 11 February 2025, during the Cambodian Prime Minister’s visit to the Philippines. The
See MoreCambodia: Senate approves protocol amending tax treaty with Singapore
Cambodia's upper house of Parliament (Senate) approved the protocol to the 2016 income tax treaty with Singapore on 5 December 2025. Signed on 2 November 2023, the protocol will take effect after the exchange of ratification instruments. It
See MoreKazakhstan launches Atyrau Special Economic Zone amid judicial reforms
Kazakhstan has officially established the Atyrau Special Economic Zone (SEZ) under Government Decree No. 1028, dated 1 December 2025. The SEZ will operate until 2036, aiming to stimulate industrial development, attract investment, and foster
See MoreHong Kong: IRD consults CARF adoption, CRS rules update
Hong Kong’s Inland Revenue Department (HKIRD) has launched a public consultation on 9 December 2025 on the implementation of the Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) and amendments in relation to the Common Reporting Standard (CRS) promulgated
See MoreJapan, Paraguay sign investment protection agreement
Japan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced, on 6 December 2025, that Japan and Paraguay signed the “Agreement for the Promotion and Protection of Investment” on 5 December 2025. The agreement is designed to strengthen investment
See MoreSingapore: IRAS publishes ninth edition REIT ETF tax guide
The Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) has updated e-Tax Guides concerning Income Tax Treatment of Real Estate Investment Trust Exchange-Traded Funds (Ninth Edition) on 4 December 2025. This e-Tax Guide explains the income tax
See MoreTaiwan: Ministry of Finance clarifies business tax inclusive pricing
The Taiwan’s Taipei National Taxation Bureau of the Ministry of Finance has stated that for goods or services subject to business tax, business operators must include the tax in their pricing and issue uniform invoices for business tax reporting
See MoreKenya: National Assembly ratifies income tax treaty with Singapore
Kenya’s National Assembly approved the ratification of a new income tax treaty with Singapore on 3 December 2025. This agreement, signed on 23 September 2024, replaces the 2018 treaty, which never came into effect. The tax treaty aims to
See MoreThailand submits initial accession memorandum toward OECD membership
The OECD announced that Thailand submitted its initial accession memorandum on 8 December 2025, marking the start of the technical phase of the accession process. Thailand reaches key milestones in OECD accession process On 8 December 2025,
See MoreHong Kong: IRD revises eligible debt instruments for tax concessions
The Hong Kong Inland Revenue Department (IRD) released the updated lists of Qualifying Debt Instruments (QDIs) at the end of 30 September 2025, on 8 December 2025. The lists include: Qualifying Debt Instruments issued before 1 April 2018
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