The United States and Swiss governments have signed a memorandum of understanding on interpretations of their agreement on implementing the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, or FATCA on 7 June 2013 in Washington. The memorandum summarizes the obligations of Swiss financial institutions and confirms the simplified self-declaration process for an ā€œexempt Swiss beneficial ownersā€ under the FATCA agreement signed on 14 February 2013.

According to new rules, on conducting future business with US citizens by requiring banks and a range of other institutions to name their clients or apply a 30 per cent withholding tax. Under the Swiss-negotiated version, banks, securities dealers, insurance companies, trustees, foundation and company administrators would need their clientsā€™ permission before they could identify them to the US authorities. Financial firms would be obliged to inform the US tax authorities if they have non-compliant accounts and funds.