Germany’s Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) has updated its letter on 23 December 2024 regarding tax relief for energy-related measures in residential buildings to include a uniform certificate for all eligible measures. The German Income Tax

The German Federal Council (Bundesrat) approved an updated decree listing states and territories considered non-cooperative in addressing tax avoidance and unfair tax competition on 20 December 2024. The list aligns with the one published in the

The German Federal Government notified the Republic of Belarus on 30 December 2024, that the agreement between the Federal Republic of Germany and the Republic of Belarus on the avoidance of double taxation concerning income and wealth taxes, dated

The German Federal Council (Bundesrat) approved the updated version of the bill aimed at further developing tax law and adjusting the income tax brackets on 20 December 2024. It will enter into force after publication in the Official Gazette. The

The Finnish tax authority has published an overview of the changes to taxation in 2025, which includes amendments introduced for the upcoming tax year. Earlier, Finland’s ​Parliament has approved the 2025 budget on 20 December

Finland’s parliament has passed amendments to the Minimum Tax Act. The Act is amended to incorporate the latest OECD guidance on Pillar Two rules. The key changes include clarifying certain provisions of the law, simplifying minimum tax