Portugal: Government presents 2024 draft budget bill to the Parliament
On 10 October 2023, the government of Portugal presented the draft Budget Bill for 2024 to the parliament. The budget includes changes in corporate income tax, personal income tax, and indirect taxation. The key tax measures of the budget are as
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Kazakhstan’s Tax Overhaul: What Foreign Investors Need to Know About the Upcoming Reforms
On 1 September 2023, President Tokaev addressed the nation and announced a number of important tax policy considerations. To achieve its economic goals, including modernization and diversification of the economy, Kazakhstan should adjust its tax
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OECD: Taxation of Labour vs Capital Income – Focus on Higher Earners
An OECD Tax Working Paper published on 28 August 2023 looked at the different tax treatment of labour and capital income, examining especially the position of higher earners. A number of governments tax labour and capital income in different
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Egypt publishes income tax amendment law
On 15 June 2023, the Egyptian Tax Authority published Law No. 30 of 2023 in the Official Gazette amending some provisions of the Income Tax Law No. 91 of 2005. The Law entered into force on 16 June 2023. The key amendments to the Income Tax Law are
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Estonia: Parliament approves law to increase income tax rates
On 19 June 2023, the Estonian Parliament approved Income Tax Act and Defense Service Act Amendment Act 148 SE which increases both the personal income tax and corporate income tax rates by 2 percentage points to reach 22% from 20%. Also, the income
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Bangladesh: Budget for FY 2023-24
On 1 June 2023, the Finance Minister, Mr. AHM Mustafa Kamal presented the budget in parliament for the fiscal year 2023-24, aiming to accelerate economic growth, promote social development, and address key challenges faced by the nation. The budget
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IMF Report Comments on Denmark’s Economy
On 12 May 2023 the IMF issued a report following consultations with Denmark under Article IV of the IMF’s articles of agreement. Denmark has made a strong recovery from the crisis caused by the pandemic, but growth is now more moderate due to
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Puerto Rico: Governor proposes tax relief for individuals and corporations
On 6 February 2023, Mr. Pedro Pierluisi, Governor of Puerto Rico unveiled a set of proposals aimed at enhancing and streamlining Puerto Rico's tax system. The proposals include reducing the tax burden for individuals and corporations by over $500
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Denmark publishes updated tax rate tables
The Danish Ministry of Taxation has released a revised tax rate schedule for 2018-2023 which shows that the lowest and highest personal income tax rates for 2023 will maintain at 12.09% and 15.0% respectively, and the maximum tax rate, including
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South Africa introduces reduced income tax rates
On 16 January 2023, the National Treasury of South Africa published a media statement regarding the publication of the country's 2022 tax acts in the Official Gazette. Personal Income Tax Personal income tax rebate has been amended, i.e., a
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UK: Growth Plan to address high energy costs and inflation
On 23 September 2022 the UK government announced a series of measures aiming to boost economic growth. Corporation tax The planned rise in corporation tax is cancelled, so the rate of corporation tax will remain at 19%. The Annual
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IMF Report Considers Romania’s Economic Situation
On 10 June 2022 the IMF published a report following discussions with Romania under Article IV of the IMF’s articles of agreement. Romania’s economy recovered well after the pandemic; but is now facing strong challenges. The GDP
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OECD: Taxing Wages 2022
On 24 May 2022 the OECD published the latest issue of the annual publication Taxing Wages 2022. This sets out details of taxes paid on wages in OECD countries, covering personal income taxes and social security contributions paid by employees;
See MoreIMF Report Recommends Policy Changes for Germany
On 23 May 2022 the IMF published a report following discussions with Germany under Article IV of the IMF’s articles of agreement. Germany’s economic recovery was gathering strength before the Ukraine war began, but the war has impacted the
See MoreIMF Report Considers Fiscal Policy in Denmark
On 9 May 2022 the IMF issued a report following discussions with Denmark under Article IV of the IMF’s articles of agreement. The economic recovery is likely to continue in Denmark, with the lifting of restrictions introduced during the
See MoreIMF: Tax Policy and Gender Equality
On 22 April 2022, as part of the Spring Meetings of the IMF and World Bank, there was a video presentation on gender and taxation by Maria Coelho of the Fiscal Affairs department of the IMF. The speaker noted that laws that once existed legally
See MoreIMF: Untapped Revenue Potential of Personal Income Tax
An IMF blog post of 24 March 2022 considers the potential for developing countries to raise more revenue from the personal income tax. This issue has gained importance as low-income countries look for a sustainable recovery after the pandemic and
See MoreSouth Africa: Finance Minister delivers Budget 2022-2023 in National Assembly
On 23 February 2022, the Finance Minister, Mr Enoch Godongwana, delivered the 2022-2023 Budget Speech to the National Assembly at the Good Hope Chamber. Some of the main tax measures are given below: The corporate income tax rate was proposed to
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