World Bank: Impact of tax and spending measures on women
A World Bank policy research working paper with the title Mapping the Gender Dimension in Taxation and Budgeting: A Cross-Country Study of Laws, Policies and Practices was published on 4 December 2025. The research paper, written by H. Niesten, L
See MoreSweden: Government proposes labour and pension tax cuts in 2026 budget
Sweden plans tax cuts totalling nearly SEK 21.4 billion, including larger earned income credits, higher basic allowances for seniors, and expanded relief for sickness and activity compensation, resulting in annual reductions of approximately SEK
See MoreIMF: Labour Market Participation in Latin America
On 25 October 2024 the IMF launched the latest Regional Economic Outlook for the Western Hemisphere. A background paper to the report with the title Closing the Gap: Labor Market Participation in Latin America examined ways to increase labour force
See MoreIMF Report on Turkey Recommends Tax Changes
On 28 August 2024 the IMF issued a report following discussions with Turkey under Article IV of the IMF’s articles of agreement. The economic policies followed by Turkey since mid-2023 have reduced crisis risks and raised confidence. There was
See MoreIMF Issues Report Following Consultations with Italy
On 23 July 2024 the IMF issued a report following the consultation with Italy under Article IV of the IMF’s articles of agreement. The report noted that Italy’s economy has recovered from the pandemic and energy price shocks, with economic
See MoreOECD: Taxing Wages 2024
On 25 April 2024 the OECD released Taxing Wages 2024. The publication gives cross-country comparisons of labour costs and the overall tax and benefit position in the OECD countries. The study analyses the income tax paid by employees, the cash
See MoreNetherlands reconsidering 2024 tax plan amendments including stock buyback and bank tax changes
On 5 April 2024, the Dutch Ministry of Finance released a letter to the Senate outlining the decision to retract specific policies previously approved under the 2024 Tax Plan. The measures include: From 1 January 2024, the 30% ruling regime
See MoreIMF Report Discusses the Economy of Slovenia
On 30 January 2024 the IMF issued a report following discussions with Slovenia under Article IV of the IMF’s articles of agreement. The Slovenian economy has recovered from the pandemic but has been affected by the war in Ukraine. Following a
See MoreTurkey revises individual income tax rates for 2024
On 30 December 2023, Turkey released the Income Tax General Communiqué No. 324 in the Official Gazette, which outlines the new individual income tax rates for 2024. The following tax brackets and rates apply to employment income: Up to TRY
See MoreOECD: Taxation of Labour vs Capital Income – Focus on Higher Earners
An OECD Tax Working Paper published on 28 August 2023 looked at the different tax treatment of labour and capital income, examining especially the position of higher earners. A number of governments tax labour and capital income in different
See MoreOECD: Taxing Wages 2023
On 25 April 2023 the OECD published Taxing Wages 2023, containing the latest annual analysis of tax rates on income from labour in the OECD. The analysis shows that the effective tax rates on labour income rose on average in the countries of the
See MoreIMF Report Looks at the US Economic Situation
On 12 July 2022 the IMF published a report following consultations with the US under Article IV of the IMF’s articles of agreement. The US has recovered quickly from the economic shock caused by the pandemic although the recovery of demand,
See MoreUK: Research on Awareness of Pension Tax Relief
In 2015 HMRC commissioned a research agency to conduct independent research on pension tax relief, exploring awareness and understanding of the pension tax system in the UK. The research included discussion groups with individuals; interviews with
See MoreUK: Spring Statement 2022
The UK’s Spring Statement 2022 was delivered on 23 March 2022. National insurance contributions From July 2022 the annual National Insurance Primary Threshold for Class 1
See MoreUK: Spring Statement to be announced on 23 March
The Chancellor of the Exchequer will deliver the Spring Statement on 23 March 2022. The Spring Statement is normally a relatively low-key summary of the state of the UK economy; but owing to various adverse economic circumstances the 2022 Spring
See MoreOECD: Taxation of Part Time Work
On 14 March 2022 the OECD published on their website a working paper entitled Taxation of Part-time Work in the OECD. The working paper sets out a summary, with detailed data, of the taxation of part-time work in OECD countries, including
See MoreWorld Bank Economic Memorandum on Albania
On 11 February 2022 the World Bank published a document entitled: Albania Country Economic Memorandum: Strengthening the Sustainability of Albania’s Growth Model. The document looks at Albania’s economic challenges, examines progress with
See MoreUK: Employee Share Scheme Statistics for 2019/20
On 24 June 2021 the UK published the 2019/2020 statistics on employee share schemes. Employee Share Schemes (ESS) are available to companies that want to award shares directly to their employees or to grant them options to buy shares. There
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