Colombia’s DIAN released the 2026 tax calendar, setting deadlines for individuals, legal entities and other taxpayers to file returns and make payments for income tax, VAT, wealth tax and other obligations.

Colombia’s National Directorate of Taxes and Customs (DIAN) published the 2026 tax calendar on 26 December 2025, outlining the deadlines and dates that individuals, legal entities and other taxpayers must follow to comply with their national tax obligations.

The deadlines are calculated in business days, in accordance with Decree 2229 of 2023.

Income Tax and Complementary Tax

Large taxpayers
Individuals, legal entities, assimilated taxpayers, and those under the Special Tax Regime classified as large taxpayers must file the 2025 Income and Complementary Tax return and pay in three instalments, according to the last digit of their Tax Identification Number (NIT):

Instalment Filing / Payment period
First instalment 10–23 February 2026
Return filing & second instalment 13–24 April 2026
Third instalment 10–24 June 2026

Legal entities & special tax regime (excluding large taxpayers)
These taxpayers must file in two equal instalments:

Filing / Payment Period
Return & first instalment 12–26 May 2026
Second instalment 9–23 July 2026

Cooperative sector entities under the Special Tax Regime follow the same schedule.

Significant economic presence (SEP) in Colombia
Non-resident individuals or entities with SEP making declarations via DIAN must pay bimonthly advances, with the annual return due by 22 April 2026:

Period Payment date
Jan–Feb 13 March 2026
Mar–Apr 15 May 2026
May–Jun 14 July 2026
Jul–Aug 14 September 2026
Sep–Oct 17 November 2026
Nov–Dec 18 January 2027

Transfer pricing

Requirement Filing period
Informative return 9–22 September 2026
Supporting documentation 9–22 September 2026
Country-by-country report 15 December 2026

Value Added Tax (VAT)

Income threshold Filing frequency Periods & deadlines
≥ 92,000 UVT (COP 4.58B) Bimonthly Jan–Feb: 10–24 March 2026

Mar–Apr: 12–26 May 2026

May–Jun: 9–23 July 2026

Jul–Aug: 9–22 September 2026

Sep–Oct: 11–25 November 2026

Nov–Dec: 13–26 January 2027

< 92,000 UVT Quarterly Jan–Apr: 12–26 May 2026

May–Aug: 9–22 September 2026

Sep–Dec: 13–26 January 2027

Individuals and estates
Filing and payment for 2025 returns run from 12 August to 26 October 2026, depending on the last two digits of the NIT. Residents abroad follow the same deadlines.

Special tax regime & economic report

  • Annual online registration update: by 30 June 2026.
  • Submission of economic report (if income exceeded 160,000 UVT in 2025): by 30 June 2026.
  • Non-compliance results in reclassification to the Ordinary Regime.

Annual declaration of foreign assets

Taxpayers with foreign assets exceeding 2,000 UVT (104,748,000 COP) as of 1 January 2026:

Taxpayer type Filing period
Large taxpayers 13–24 April 2026
Legal entities 12–26 May 2026
Individuals 12 August–26 October 2026

Other taxes & obligations

Tax /Obligation Filing/Payment period
National Consumption Tax Bimonthly (same as VAT)
Withholding Tax Monthly, 7th–16th business day of following month
Gasoline & Diesel Tax Monthly, by 10th business day
Carbon Tax Bimonthly, by 10th business day of Mar, May, Jul, Sep, Nov, Jan
Simple Tax Regime (RST) Annual consolidated return: 17–23 April 2026

Annual VAT return: 16–20 February 2026

Bimonthly advances: 12–26 May, 10–24 June, 9–23 July, 9–22 September, 11–25 November, 13–26 January

Wealth Tax (≥ 72,000 UVT / $3.77B COP) 12–26 May 2026; Second instalment: 14 September 2026
Single-Use Plastics Tax 13 February 2026
Sugary Drinks & Ultra-Processed Foods Tax Bimonthly, 10th business day of Mar, May, Jul, Sep, Nov, Jan
Beneficial Owners Registry (RUB) 2 Feb, 4 May, 3 Aug, 3 Nov 2026

UVT value for 2026

The Tax Value Unit (UVT) is set at COP 52,374 (Resolution 000238 of 15 December 2025).